# Latest

**URL:** https://www.amlfaqs.com/latest.md

[Latest](https://www.amlfaqs.com/latest.md) · [Categories](https://www.amlfaqs.com/categories.md) · [Tags](https://www.amlfaqs.com/tags.md)

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## [Welcome to AML FAQs! 👋](https://www.amlfaqs.com/t/welcome-to-aml-faqs/5)

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**Author:** [@system](https://www.amlfaqs.com/u/system)\
**Replies:** 0\
**Last updated:** [August 30, 2024, 11:41am UTC](https://www.amlfaqs.com/t/welcome-to-aml-faqs/5 "2024-08-30T11:41:03Z")

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We are so glad you joined us. AML FAQs Ask, Answer, Comply: Your AML/CFT Q&A Hub Here are some things you can do to get started: :speaking\_head: Introduce yourself by adding your picture and information about yourse…

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## [Do you have to report a suspicious transaction below AED 55,000 in the UAE?](https://www.amlfaqs.com/t/do-you-have-to-report-a-suspicious-transaction-below-aed-55-000-in-the-uae/1233)

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**Author:** [@Monika](https://www.amlfaqs.com/u/Monika)\
**Replies:** 1\
**Last updated:** [September 10, 2026, 12:54am UTC](https://www.amlfaqs.com/t/do-you-have-to-report-a-suspicious-transaction-below-aed-55-000-in-the-uae/1233 "2026-09-10T00:54:56Z")

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Yes. The duty to file a suspicious transaction report is not tied to any monetary threshold. If a regulated entity suspects, or has reasonable grounds to suspect, that a transaction or funds represent proceeds of crime o…

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## [Do UAE anti-money laundering laws apply to virtual asset service providers (VASPs)?](https://www.amlfaqs.com/t/do-uae-anti-money-laundering-laws-apply-to-virtual-asset-service-providers-vasps/1441)

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**Author:** [@Monika](https://www.amlfaqs.com/u/Monika)\
**Replies:** 1\
**Last updated:** [September 10, 2026, 12:51am UTC](https://www.amlfaqs.com/t/do-uae-anti-money-laundering-laws-apply-to-virtual-asset-service-providers-vasps/1441 "2026-09-10T00:51:41Z")

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Yes. Virtual asset service providers are squarely within the scope of the UAE AML regime. The law defines a VASP as any natural or legal person that, as a commercial activity, conducts one or more virtual asset activitie…

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## [What ongoing monitoring must a UAE law firm perform on its clients?](https://www.amlfaqs.com/t/what-ongoing-monitoring-must-a-uae-law-firm-perform-on-its-clients/1299)

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**Author:** [@Monika](https://www.amlfaqs.com/u/Monika)\
**Replies:** 1\
**Last updated:** [September 10, 2026, 12:51am UTC](https://www.amlfaqs.com/t/what-ongoing-monitoring-must-a-uae-law-firm-perform-on-its-clients/1299 "2026-09-10T00:51:35Z")

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Customer due diligence does not end at onboarding. A law firm must conduct ongoing monitoring of its business relationships so that the transactions and activity it sees remain consistent with what it knows about the cli…

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## [How should a real estate broker verify the beneficial owner of a corporate buyer?](https://www.amlfaqs.com/t/how-should-a-real-estate-broker-verify-the-beneficial-owner-of-a-corporate-buyer/1457)

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**Author:** [@Monika](https://www.amlfaqs.com/u/Monika)\
**Replies:** 1\
**Last updated:** [September 10, 2026, 12:51am UTC](https://www.amlfaqs.com/t/how-should-a-real-estate-broker-verify-the-beneficial-owner-of-a-corporate-buyer/1457 "2026-09-10T00:51:26Z")

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When a corporate entity buys property, a UAE real estate broker must look through the company structure to identify and verify the ultimate beneficial owner, meaning the natural person who ultimately owns or controls the…

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## [How should a UAE real estate broker handle a buyer that is a trust or legal arrangement?](https://www.amlfaqs.com/t/how-should-a-uae-real-estate-broker-handle-a-buyer-that-is-a-trust-or-legal-arrangement/1249)

<div class="topic-metadata">

**Author:** [@Monika](https://www.amlfaqs.com/u/Monika)\
**Replies:** 1\
**Last updated:** [September 10, 2026, 12:51am UTC](https://www.amlfaqs.com/t/how-should-a-uae-real-estate-broker-handle-a-buyer-that-is-a-trust-or-legal-arrangement/1249 "2026-09-10T00:51:07Z")

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When a buyer is a trust or similar legal arrangement, the broker must look through the structure to identify the natural persons behind it. That means identifying and verifying the settlor, the trustee, any protector, th…

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## [Must a UAE real estate broker keep records of a transaction that did not complete?](https://www.amlfaqs.com/t/must-a-uae-real-estate-broker-keep-records-of-a-transaction-that-did-not-complete/1254)

<div class="topic-metadata">

**Author:** [@Monika](https://www.amlfaqs.com/u/Monika)\
**Replies:** 1\
**Last updated:** [September 10, 2026, 12:51am UTC](https://www.amlfaqs.com/t/must-a-uae-real-estate-broker-keep-records-of-a-transaction-that-did-not-complete/1254 "2026-09-10T00:51:05Z")

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Yes. Record-keeping obligations are not limited to completed sales. A broker should retain the customer due diligence records, correspondence and transaction data relating to attempted or abandoned transactions, particul…

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## [What should a UAE real estate broker do when customer due diligence on a buyer cannot be completed?](https://www.amlfaqs.com/t/what-should-a-uae-real-estate-broker-do-when-customer-due-diligence-on-a-buyer-cannot-be-completed/1246)

<div class="topic-metadata">

**Author:** [@Monika](https://www.amlfaqs.com/u/Monika)\
**Replies:** 1\
**Last updated:** [September 10, 2026, 12:50am UTC](https://www.amlfaqs.com/t/what-should-a-uae-real-estate-broker-do-when-customer-due-diligence-on-a-buyer-cannot-be-completed/1246 "2026-09-10T00:50:46Z")

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If a broker cannot complete customer due diligence, for example because the buyer refuses to provide identity or beneficial-owner information or the documents cannot be verified, the broker must not proceed with the tran…

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## [What is the difference between money laundering, terrorist financing and proliferation financing?](https://www.amlfaqs.com/t/what-is-the-difference-between-money-laundering-terrorist-financing-and-proliferation-financing/1231)

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**Author:** [@Monika](https://www.amlfaqs.com/u/Monika)\
**Replies:** 1\
**Last updated:** [September 10, 2026, 12:50am UTC](https://www.amlfaqs.com/t/what-is-the-difference-between-money-laundering-terrorist-financing-and-proliferation-financing/1231 "2026-09-10T00:50:35Z")

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These three crimes are the core targets of the UAE AML framework, but they are distinct. Money laundering is about disguising the illicit origin of proceeds that already come from a predicate offence. Terrorist financing…

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## [Are UAE staff protected when they report a suspicious transaction in good faith?](https://www.amlfaqs.com/t/are-uae-staff-protected-when-they-report-a-suspicious-transaction-in-good-faith/1236)

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**Author:** [@Monika](https://www.amlfaqs.com/u/Monika)\
**Replies:** 1\
**Last updated:** [September 10, 2026, 12:50am UTC](https://www.amlfaqs.com/t/are-uae-staff-protected-when-they-report-a-suspicious-transaction-in-good-faith/1236 "2026-09-10T00:50:32Z")

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Yes. UAE law gives clear legal protection to those who report suspicious transactions in good faith, so that fear of liability does not deter reporting. This safe harbour is a cornerstone of an effective reporting regime…

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## [Can a company be held criminally liable for money laundering in the UAE?](https://www.amlfaqs.com/t/can-a-company-be-held-criminally-liable-for-money-laundering-in-the-uae/1071)

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**Author:** [@Monika](https://www.amlfaqs.com/u/Monika)\
**Replies:** 1\
**Last updated:** [September 10, 2026, 12:50am UTC](https://www.amlfaqs.com/t/can-a-company-be-held-criminally-liable-for-money-laundering-in-the-uae/1071 "2026-09-10T00:50:26Z")

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Yes. A legal person can be held criminally liable where a money laundering, terrorist financing or proliferation financing offence is committed in its name or for its account by its representatives, directors or agents. …

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## [What is the difference between freezing and seizure under UAE AML law?](https://www.amlfaqs.com/t/what-is-the-difference-between-freezing-and-seizure-under-uae-aml-law/1081)

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**Author:** [@Monika](https://www.amlfaqs.com/u/Monika)\
**Replies:** 1\
**Last updated:** [September 10, 2026, 12:50am UTC](https://www.amlfaqs.com/t/what-is-the-difference-between-freezing-and-seizure-under-uae-aml-law/1081 "2026-09-10T00:50:20Z")

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Both freezing and seizure are provisional measures that stop funds or criminal property from being moved or dealt with, but they differ in who keeps control of the assets. Freezing is a prohibition on transferring, conve…

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## [What is the role of the UAE Financial Intelligence Unit under the AML law?](https://www.amlfaqs.com/t/what-is-the-role-of-the-uae-financial-intelligence-unit-under-the-aml-law/1078)

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**Author:** [@Monika](https://www.amlfaqs.com/u/Monika)\
**Replies:** 1\
**Last updated:** [September 10, 2026, 12:50am UTC](https://www.amlfaqs.com/t/what-is-the-role-of-the-uae-financial-intelligence-unit-under-the-aml-law/1078 "2026-09-10T00:50:17Z")

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The Financial Intelligence Unit is an independent unit established within the Central Bank of the UAE. It is the single national body to which all suspicious transaction reports and related information must be submitted …

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## [What powers does the UAE Financial Intelligence Unit have to freeze suspicious funds?](https://www.amlfaqs.com/t/what-powers-does-the-uae-financial-intelligence-unit-have-to-freeze-suspicious-funds/1445)

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**Author:** [@Monika](https://www.amlfaqs.com/u/Monika)\
**Replies:** 1\
**Last updated:** [September 10, 2026, 12:50am UTC](https://www.amlfaqs.com/t/what-powers-does-the-uae-financial-intelligence-unit-have-to-freeze-suspicious-funds/1445 "2026-09-10T00:50:14Z")

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The Chief of the Financial Intelligence Unit holds significant provisional powers to interrupt suspected criminal transactions before a full investigation. These powers can be exercised without prior notice to the custom…

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## [What must travellers disclose when carrying cash into or out of the UAE?](https://www.amlfaqs.com/t/what-must-travellers-disclose-when-carrying-cash-into-or-out-of-the-uae/1444)

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**Author:** [@Monika](https://www.amlfaqs.com/u/Monika)\
**Replies:** 1\
**Last updated:** [September 10, 2026, 12:45am UTC](https://www.amlfaqs.com/t/what-must-travellers-disclose-when-carrying-cash-into-or-out-of-the-uae/1444 "2026-09-10T00:45:41Z")

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Any person entering or leaving the UAE must make a disclosure when carrying currencies, bearer negotiable instruments, precious metals or valuable stones. The obligation is part of the country’s cross-border controls aga…

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## [Should ABC LLC update its AML procedures and software to include the OFAC list?](https://www.amlfaqs.com/t/should-abc-llc-update-its-aml-procedures-and-software-to-include-the-ofac-list/131)

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**Author:** [@pathik](https://www.amlfaqs.com/u/pathik)\
**Replies:** 1\
**Last updated:** [September 10, 2026, 12:45am UTC](https://www.amlfaqs.com/t/should-abc-llc-update-its-aml-procedures-and-software-to-include-the-ofac-list/131 "2026-09-10T00:45:23Z")

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Meet Mr. A, the newly appointed compliance officer at ABC LLC in Dubai. He’s been tasked with revamping the company’s AML/CFT program to meet regulatory standards and recent business changes. While conducting a gap ana…

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## [What are the stages of money laundering?](https://www.amlfaqs.com/t/what-are-the-stages-of-money-laundering/68)

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**Author:** [@pathik](https://www.amlfaqs.com/u/pathik)\
**Replies:** 1\
**Last updated:** [September 10, 2026, 12:44am UTC](https://www.amlfaqs.com/t/what-are-the-stages-of-money-laundering/68 "2026-09-10T00:44:41Z")

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There are three stages of money laundering: Placement: In this stage, funds obtained through illegal activities are introduced to the financial system. Layering: In this stage, money is moved through various bank accou…

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## [Do real estate developers have to register on goAML in the UAE?](https://www.amlfaqs.com/t/do-real-estate-developers-have-to-register-on-goaml-in-the-uae/1089)

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**Author:** [@Monika](https://www.amlfaqs.com/u/Monika)\
**Replies:** 1\
**Last updated:** [September 10, 2026, 12:43am UTC](https://www.amlfaqs.com/t/do-real-estate-developers-have-to-register-on-goaml-in-the-uae/1089 "2026-09-10T00:43:47Z")

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Yes. Real estate developers that carry out or facilitate the purchase and sale of property act as Designated Non-Financial Businesses and Professions under UAE AML law, and registration on the FIU’s goAML portal is manda…

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## [What AML compliance functions can businesses perform after registering with GoAML?](https://www.amlfaqs.com/t/what-aml-compliance-functions-can-businesses-perform-after-registering-with-goaml/736)

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**Author:** [@pathik](https://www.amlfaqs.com/u/pathik)\
**Replies:** 1\
**Last updated:** [September 10, 2026, 12:43am UTC](https://www.amlfaqs.com/t/what-aml-compliance-functions-can-businesses-perform-after-registering-with-goaml/736 "2026-09-10T00:43:45Z")

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What AML compliance functions can businesses perform after registering with GoAML?

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## [What is GoAML and what is GoAML Registration?](https://www.amlfaqs.com/t/what-is-goaml-and-what-is-goaml-registration/729)

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**Author:** [@pathik](https://www.amlfaqs.com/u/pathik)\
**Replies:** 1\
**Last updated:** [September 10, 2026, 12:43am UTC](https://www.amlfaqs.com/t/what-is-goaml-and-what-is-goaml-registration/729 "2026-09-10T00:43:42Z")

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What is GoAML and what is GoAML Registration?

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## [Is goAML mandatory in the UAE?](https://www.amlfaqs.com/t/is-goaml-mandatory-in-the-uae/377)

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**Author:** [@pathik](https://www.amlfaqs.com/u/pathik)\
**Replies:** 1\
**Last updated:** [September 10, 2026, 12:43am UTC](https://www.amlfaqs.com/t/is-goaml-mandatory-in-the-uae/377 "2026-09-10T00:43:39Z")

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Is goAML mandatory in the UAE?

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## [Who should register for goAML?](https://www.amlfaqs.com/t/who-should-register-for-goaml/372)

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**Author:** [@pathik](https://www.amlfaqs.com/u/pathik)\
**Replies:** 1\
**Last updated:** [September 10, 2026, 12:43am UTC](https://www.amlfaqs.com/t/who-should-register-for-goaml/372 "2026-09-10T00:43:36Z")

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Who should register for goAML?

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## [What is goAML used for?](https://www.amlfaqs.com/t/what-is-goaml-used-for/371)

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**Author:** [@pathik](https://www.amlfaqs.com/u/pathik)\
**Replies:** 1\
**Last updated:** [September 10, 2026, 12:43am UTC](https://www.amlfaqs.com/t/what-is-goaml-used-for/371 "2026-09-10T00:43:33Z")

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What is goAML used for?

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## [Do property developers have AML obligations in the UAE?](https://www.amlfaqs.com/t/do-property-developers-have-aml-obligations-in-the-uae/1459)

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**Author:** [@Monika](https://www.amlfaqs.com/u/Monika)\
**Replies:** 1\
**Last updated:** [September 10, 2026, 12:43am UTC](https://www.amlfaqs.com/t/do-property-developers-have-aml-obligations-in-the-uae/1459 "2026-09-10T00:43:12Z")

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Property developers in the UAE carry AML obligations where they engage in real estate brokerage or agency activity that brings them within the DNFBP framework. When a developer sells freehold units directly to buyers, it…

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## [What are the penalties for real estate brokers who breach UAE AML rules?](https://www.amlfaqs.com/t/what-are-the-penalties-for-real-estate-brokers-who-breach-uae-aml-rules/1458)

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**Author:** [@Monika](https://www.amlfaqs.com/u/Monika)\
**Replies:** 1\
**Last updated:** [September 10, 2026, 12:43am UTC](https://www.amlfaqs.com/t/what-are-the-penalties-for-real-estate-brokers-who-breach-uae-aml-rules/1458 "2026-09-10T00:43:09Z")

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Real estate brokers who fail to meet their AML obligations in the UAE face administrative penalties from their supervisor and, in serious cases, criminal liability. The regime is designed to make non-compliance costly an…

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## [What are the AML implications when a buyer pays for UAE property from an overseas bank account?](https://www.amlfaqs.com/t/what-are-the-aml-implications-when-a-buyer-pays-for-uae-property-from-an-overseas-bank-account/1252)

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**Author:** [@Monika](https://www.amlfaqs.com/u/Monika)\
**Replies:** 1\
**Last updated:** [September 10, 2026, 12:43am UTC](https://www.amlfaqs.com/t/what-are-the-aml-implications-when-a-buyer-pays-for-uae-property-from-an-overseas-bank-account/1252 "2026-09-10T00:43:03Z")

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A cross-border payment for property raises the risk profile of a transaction and calls for closer scrutiny. The broker should establish why the funds originate abroad, confirm that the account holder is the buyer or a pr…

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## [Can a UAE DPMS accept payment in virtual assets or cryptocurrency?](https://www.amlfaqs.com/t/can-a-uae-dpms-accept-payment-in-virtual-assets-or-cryptocurrency/886)

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**Author:** [@Monika](https://www.amlfaqs.com/u/Monika)\
**Replies:** 1\
**Last updated:** [September 10, 2026, 12:34am UTC](https://www.amlfaqs.com/t/can-a-uae-dpms-accept-payment-in-virtual-assets-or-cryptocurrency/886 "2026-09-10T00:34:38Z")

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Can a UAE DPMS accept payment in virtual assets or cryptocurrency?

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## [Are jewellers considered DNFBPs under UAE AML law?](https://www.amlfaqs.com/t/are-jewellers-considered-dnfbps-under-uae-aml-law/1119)

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**Author:** [@Monika](https://www.amlfaqs.com/u/Monika)\
**Replies:** 1\
**Last updated:** [September 10, 2026, 12:33am UTC](https://www.amlfaqs.com/t/are-jewellers-considered-dnfbps-under-uae-aml-law/1119 "2026-09-10T00:33:47Z")

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Yes. Jewellers, gold traders, bullion dealers and other businesses that buy or sell precious metals and precious stones fall within the category of dealers in precious metals and stones, which is one of the designated no…

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## [What ongoing monitoring must a UAE real estate broker perform on an existing customer relationship?](https://www.amlfaqs.com/t/what-ongoing-monitoring-must-a-uae-real-estate-broker-perform-on-an-existing-customer-relationship/1258)

<div class="topic-metadata">

**Author:** [@Monika](https://www.amlfaqs.com/u/Monika)\
**Replies:** 1\
**Last updated:** [September 10, 2026, 12:25am UTC](https://www.amlfaqs.com/t/what-ongoing-monitoring-must-a-uae-real-estate-broker-perform-on-an-existing-customer-relationship/1258 "2026-09-10T00:25:11Z")

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Customer due diligence is not a one-off exercise at onboarding. The Federal Decree-Law requires obliged entities to implement CDD and continuous monitoring procedures throughout the business relationship. For a real esta…

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## [What record must a UAE real estate broker keep of the customer due diligence it performs?](https://www.amlfaqs.com/t/what-record-must-a-uae-real-estate-broker-keep-of-the-customer-due-diligence-it-performs/1255)

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**Author:** [@Monika](https://www.amlfaqs.com/u/Monika)\
**Replies:** 1\
**Last updated:** [September 10, 2026, 12:24am UTC](https://www.amlfaqs.com/t/what-record-must-a-uae-real-estate-broker-keep-of-the-customer-due-diligence-it-performs/1255 "2026-09-10T00:24:38Z")

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A broker must keep a full and retrievable record of the customer due diligence it carries out. That includes copies of the identity documents obtained, the Emirates ID or passport of natural persons, and for legal person…

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