Which jurisdictions require enhanced due diligence?
Enhanced Due Diligence (EDD) is performed by Regulated Entities when dealing with customers who are classified as posing high ML/TF risks. One of the criteria for assessing a customer as a high-risk customer is the jurisdiction of the customer. If the customer belongs to or is closely associated with high-risk jurisdictions such as:
- Jurisdictions that are subject to a call for action or are under increased monitoring by FATF
- If the jurisdiction is infamous for high levels of corruption
- If the jurisdiction is notorious for drug production and cartel activities
- If there is a lack of financial transparency in the jurisdiction
- If the jurisdiction is undergoing an unstable political environment
- If the jurisdiction is a tax haven
- If the jurisdiction is subject to economic sanctions
If a customer belongs to a jurisdiction noted for any of the above-mentioned red flags, then regulated entities are required to treat such customer as a high-risk customer and perform EDD measures as a part of their AML compliance obligations.
To know more about EDD, you can check out this informative illustration.